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2025 Math Kangaroo

Problem 1

Problem 1 · 2025 Math Kangaroo Easy
Spatial & Visual Reasoning sequence-of-figuresarea-fraction

In which of the following hexagons is exactly one third of the area black and half of the area white? (The remaining sixth is grey.)

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2025 Problem 1
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Answer: E
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Hint 1 of 2
A regular hexagon splits into six equal triangles, so each colour must cover a whole number of those triangles.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
One third of six triangles is two triangles black; half of six is three triangles white — find the picture with exactly that count.
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Approach: count equal triangles by colour
  1. Divide the hexagon into its six identical triangles.
  2. One third black means 2 triangles black; one half white means 3 triangles white; the last triangle is the grey/patterned one.
  3. Only option E shows exactly 2 black and 3 white triangles.
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