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2017 Math Kangaroo

Problem 1

Problem 1 · 2017 Math Kangaroo Easy
Arithmetic & Operations place-value

Which one of the domino pieces A to E has to be placed in between the shown pieces, so that both calculations are correct?

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2017 Problem 1
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Answer: D
Show hints
Hint 1 of 2
Work out 16 - 3 first, then see what the second domino half must equal.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
One half of the new piece must match 16 - 3; the other half must produce 2017.
Show solution
Approach: match each half of the inserted domino to the two required calculations
  1. The left calculation must equal 16 - 3 = 13, so the touching half must read = 13.
  2. The right calculation must equal 2017, so the other half must be 2000 + 17.
  3. Only the piece with = 13 and 2000 + 17 fits both, which is D.
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