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2017 Math Kangaroo

Problem 24

Problem 24 · 2017 Math Kangaroo Stretch
Spatial & Visual Reasoning reflectiontiling-tessellation

The first kangaroo is repeatedly mirrored (reflected) across the dotted lines. Two reflections have already been carried out. In which position is the kangaroo in the grey triangle?

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2017 Problem 24
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Answer: E
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Hint 1 of 2
Each step flips the kangaroo across the next dotted edge; reflecting twice restores orientation but moves it.
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Hint 2 of 2
Track the kangaroo through the reflections into the grey triangle and read off its pose.
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Approach: apply successive reflections across the triangle edges
  1. Reflecting across each shared dotted edge flips the kangaroo's orientation in alternating triangles.
  2. Carry the flips along the strip until reaching the grey triangle.
  3. The resulting pose matches option (E).
  4. So the kangaroo in the grey triangle looks like (E).
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