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2009 Math Kangaroo

Problem 9

Problem 9 · 2009 Math Kangaroo Medium
Ratios, Rates & Proportions proportion

A bridge is being built across a river that is 120 m wide. One quarter of the bridge continues onto the land on the left bank, and another quarter continues onto the land on the right bank. How long is the bridge?

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Answer: D — 240 m
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Hint 1 of 2
A quarter on each bank means half the bridge is over the water.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
If the river part is half the bridge and equals 120 m, scale up.
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Approach: part-to-whole
  1. One quarter is on the left land and one quarter on the right land, so half the bridge is over the river.
  2. That river half is 120 m.
  3. So the whole bridge is 2 × 120 = 240 m — answer D.
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