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2024 Math Kangaroo

Problem 11

Problem 11 · 2024 Math Kangaroo Medium
Geometry & Measurement area-fraction

Carina has baked a cake and cut it into 10 equal pieces. She ate one piece and spread the remaining pieces out evenly (see diagram). How big is the angle between two neighbouring pieces?

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2024 Problem 11
Show answer
Answer: B — 4°
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Hint 1 of 2
Each of the 10 original pieces still has its own pointed tip angle.
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Hint 2 of 2
Nine pieces spread evenly leave gaps; the gaps share what one missing piece's worth of angle would have been.
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Approach: share the missing piece's angle among the 9 gaps
  1. Ten equal pieces had tip angles of 360° ÷ 10 = 36° each.
  2. After eating one, the 9 remaining pieces use 9 × 36° = 324° of tips.
  3. The leftover 360° − 324° = 36° is split evenly into 9 gaps between neighbours.
  4. Each gap is 36° ÷ 9 = .
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