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2024 Math Kangaroo

Problem 1

Problem 1 · 2024 Math Kangaroo Easy
Spatial & Visual Reasoning paper-cuttingsymmetry

Each square below is cut into two pieces by a line. Which square was divided into two pieces that are different in shape? (The answer choices are the five pictured squares.)

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2024 Problem 1
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Answer: E
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Hint 1 of 3
For each square, look at the two pieces and ask: are they the same shape and size?
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Hint 2 of 3
Imagine cutting along the line and laying one piece on top of the other — in four squares they match exactly.
Still stuck? Show hint 3 →
Hint 3 of 3
Find the one square where the two pieces would NOT stack on top of each other.
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Approach: for each square, check whether the two pieces are the same
  1. In each square, picture cutting along the line and laying one piece on top of the other.
  2. In four of the squares the two pieces stack perfectly — they are the same shape and size.
  3. In one square the pieces are clearly different: one is bigger or a different shape, so they cannot stack.
  4. That odd-one-out square is the answer: E.
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