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2020 Math Kangaroo

Problem 5

Problem 5 · 2020 Math Kangaroo Easy
Algebra & Patterns arithmetic-sequenceoff-by-one
Figure for Math Kangaroo 2020 Problem 5
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Answer: A
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Hint 1 of 3
The same five animals come out over and over in the same order.
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Hint 2 of 3
After every group of 5 animals, the order starts again from the beginning.
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Hint 3 of 3
Count off the animals in fives and see which spot the 14th lands on.
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Approach: count in groups of five and find the matching spot
  1. The five animals always come out in the same order, then start over.
  2. Animals 1 to 5 are one full group, and animals 6 to 10 are the next full group.
  3. After 10 we start again: the 11th is the 1st animal, the 12th is the 2nd, the 13th is the 3rd, and the 14th is the 4th animal.
  4. The 4th animal in the order is the frog (A).
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