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2018 Math Kangaroo

Problem 1

Problem 1 · 2018 Math Kangaroo Easy
Arithmetic & Operations order-of-operations

Which result is obtained by the calculation \((20 + 18) : (20 - 18)\)?

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Answer: B — 19
Show hints
Hint 1 of 2
Work out each bracket on its own first.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
The colon means divide: simplify the top sum and the bottom difference, then divide.
Show solution
Approach: evaluate each parenthesis, then divide
  1. The first bracket is 20 + 18 = 38.
  2. The second bracket is 20 − 18 = 2.
  3. Then 38 : 2 = 19.
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