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2018 Math Kangaroo

Problem 2

Problem 2 · 2018 Math Kangaroo Easy
Arithmetic & Operations total-then-divide

The same number of kangaroos should be in both parks. How many kangaroos have to be moved from the left park to the right park to make that happen?

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2018 Problem 2
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Answer: B — 5
Show hints
Hint 1 of 3
First count the kangaroos in each park and write the two numbers down.
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Hint 2 of 3
If you put all of them together and shared them fairly, how many would each park get?
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Hint 3 of 3
Move kangaroos one at a time from the crowded park until both parks match.
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Approach: share the kangaroos fairly between the two parks
  1. Count: the left park has 13 kangaroos and the right park has 3, which is 16 kangaroos in all.
  2. Sharing 16 fairly means 8 in each park.
  3. The right park needs 5 more to reach 8, so move 5 kangaroos over — now both parks have 8.
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