🦘 Math Kangaroo Grade All Felix 1-2 Ecolier 3-4 Benjamin 5-6 Kadett 7-8 Junior 9-10 Student 11-12 ⇄ switch contest
2016 Math Kangaroo

Problem 11

Problem 11 · 2016 Math Kangaroo Medium
Logic & Word Problems sum-constraint

Mona, Asma and Nadja work in the same nursery. On each day from Monday to Friday exactly two of them are working. Mona works three times and Asma works four times per week. How many times does Nadja work per week?

Show answer
Answer: C — 3
Show hints
Hint 1 of 2
Each weekday exactly two of the three work, so add up all the work-days.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
Mona's 3 plus Asma's 4 plus Nadja's count must equal the total work-days.
Show solution
Approach: count the total worker-days
  1. Two people work each of the 5 days, so the week has \(2 \times 5 = 10\) worker-days in total.
  2. Mona fills 3 of them and Asma fills 4, which is 7 worker-days.
  3. Nadja fills the rest, \(10 - 7 = 3\) days, choice (C).
Mark: · log in to save