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2011 Math Kangaroo

Problem 5

Problem 5 · 2011 Math Kangaroo Easy
Logic & Word Problems casework

Maria describes one of these five shapes in the following way: “It is not a square. It is grey. It is either round or three‑sided.” Which shape did she describe?

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2011 Problem 5
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Answer: B — B
Show hints
Hint 1 of 2
Use each clue to cross shapes off the list.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
Keep only the shape that is not a square, is grey, and is round or three-sided.
Show solution
Approach: eliminate by each clue
  1. “Not a square” removes the two squares (A and C).
  2. “It is grey” removes the white circle (D); “round or three-sided” removes the grey rectangle (E).
  3. The only shape left is the grey triangle, B.
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