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2010 Math Kangaroo

Problem 3

Problem 3 · 2010 Math Kangaroo Easy
Arithmetic & Operations arithmetic-seriessum-constraint

Which number goes in the cell with the question mark if the sum of the numbers in both rows is equal?

123456789102010
11121314151617181920?
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Answer: C — 1910
Show hints
Hint 1 of 2
Add up the top row, including the 2010 on the end.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
The bottom row's known cells plus the missing one must reach the same total.
Show solution
Approach: equal-sum balance
  1. Top row: 1+2+...+10 = 55, plus 2010, giving 2065.
  2. Bottom row so far: 11+12+...+20 = 155.
  3. The missing cell must make 155 + ? = 2065, so ? = 1910.
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