🦘 Math Kangaroo Grade All Felix 1-2 Ecolier 3-4 Benjamin 5-6 Kadett 7-8 Junior 9-10 Student 11-12 ⇄ switch contest
2010 Math Kangaroo

Problem 5

Problem 5 · 2010 Math Kangaroo Easy
Counting & Probability careful-counting

Anna has connected every upper point to every lower point with straight lines. How many lines has she drawn?

Figure for Math Kangaroo 2010 Problem 5
Show answer
Answer: C — 30
Show hints
Hint 1 of 2
Count the dots on top and the dots on the bottom.
Still stuck? Show hint 2 →
Hint 2 of 2
Each top dot sends one line to every bottom dot, so think about repeated addition (or multiplying).
Show solution
Approach: multiply the two groups of dots
  1. There are 5 dots on top and 6 dots on the bottom.
  2. Each of the 5 top dots is joined to all 6 bottom dots, so we have 6 lines repeated 5 times.
  3. That is \(5 \times 6 = 30\) lines — the answer is C.
Mark: · log in to save