🇺🇸 AMC 8 ⇄ switch contest
1996 AMC 8 Stretch

Problem 29

Problem 29 · AMC 8 Stretch Core
Counting & Probability and-process-multiply
A die is rolled 3 times. Find the probability that a 2 shows up all 3 times.
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Answer: 1/216
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Hint 1 of 3
Each roll is independent of the others — an AND process for probabilities.
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Hint 2 of 3
The chance of a 2 on one roll is \(1/6\). Multiply over the rolls.
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Hint 3 of 3
Compute \((1/6) \times (1/6) \times (1/6)\).
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Approach: AND process — multiply independent chances
  1. Each roll is independent, so multiply (AND process). The chance of a 2 each time is \(\frac{1}{6}\).
  2. So \(\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^3 = \frac{1}{216}\).
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